The Black tailed Prairie dog (Cynomys ludovicianus) is the most common type of prairie dog. They are found all over the great plains of North America. Generally considered a nuisance by cattlemen and farmers, whose livestock would break legs after stepping in a burrow hole, or collapsing a prairie dog tunnel, are generally not a threat to humans at large. They fall prey to coyotes and various raptor species. Prairie dog towns, as they are called, can stretch for many miles and colonies of prairie dogs can reach several hundred or more.
There are 5 subspecies of prairie dog, of which 2 are endangered. The subspecies are:
Black tailed Prairie dog (Cynomys ludovicianus) found throughout the great plains
White tailed Prairie dog (Cynomys leucurus) from Wyoming, western Colorado, eastern Utah, and southern Montana
Gunnison's Prairie dog (Cynomys gunnisoni) in the four corners region (southeast Utah, northeast Arizona, southwest Colorado, and northwest New Mexico)
Utah Prairie dog (Cynomys parvidens) in the south central steppes of Utah at about 3,300 feet
Mexican Prairie dog (Cynomys mexicanus) in rock free soil plains of south Coahuila and northern San Luis Potosi provinces in Northern Mexico
The Utah Prairie dog is the smallest subspecies of prairie dog and is endangered, as is the Mexican Prairie dog.
The Black tailed prairie dog does not hibernate like the other ones do. They are also active daily above ground, unless there is rain or snow, or temperatures exceeding 100 Fahrenheit.
Zoos where they can be seen are:
Pacific region
Olympic Game Farm Sequim, Washington
San Francisco Zoo San Francisco, California
Los Angeles Zoo Los Angeles, California
San Diego Zoo San Diego, California
Mountain region
Zoo Boise Boise, Idaho
Cheyenne Mountain Zoo Colorado Springs, Colorado
Pueblo Zoo Pueblo, Colorado
Arizona - Sonoran Desert Museum Tucson, Arizona
Navajo National Zoo Window Rock, Arizona
Central region
Dakota Zoo Bismarck, North Dakota
Reptile Gardens Rapid City, South Dakota
Lincoln Children's Zoo Lincoln, Nebraska
Minnesota Zoo Apple Valley, Minnesota
Lake Superior Zoo Duluth, Minnesota
Henry Vilas Zoo Madison, Wisconsin
Lincoln Park Zoo Manitowoc, Wisconsin
Wildwood Zoo Marshfield, Wisconsin
Milwaukee County Zoo Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Sedgwick County Zoo Wichita, Kansas
Sunset Zoo Manhattan, Kansas
Tanganykia Wildlife Park Goddard, Kansas
Tulsa Zoo Tulsa, Oklahoma
El Paso Zoo El Paso, Texas
Austin Zoo Austin, Texas
Fort Worth Zoo Fort Worth, Texas
San Antonio Zoo San Antonio, Texas
Blank Park Zoo Des Moines, Iowa
St. Louis Zoo St. Louis, Missouri
Baton Rouge Zoo Baton Rouge, Louisiana
Scovill Zoo Decatur, Illinois
Wild Wilderness Drive Through Safari Gentry, Arkansas
Hattiesburg Zoo Hattiesburg, Mississippi
Eastern region
Binder Park Zoo Battle Creek, Michigan
Detroit Zoo Detroit, Michigan
Saginaw Children's Zoo Saginaw, Michigan
Fort Wayne Children's Zoo Fort Wayne, Indiana
Masker Park Zoo Evansville, Indiana
Potawatomi Zoo South Bend, Indiana
Memphis Zoo Memphis, Tennessee
Columbus Zoo & Aquarium Columbus, Ohio
Claws 'N Paws Hamlin, Pennsylvania
Elmwood Park Zoo Elmwood Park, Pennsylvania
Philadelphia Zoo Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Zoo America North American Wildlife Park Hershey, Pennsylvania
Prospect Park Zoo New York, New York
Staten Island Zoo New York, New York
York's Wild Kingdom York's Beach, Maine
Southwick's Zoo Mendon, Massachusetts
Cape May County Park & Zoo Cape May Courthouse, New Jersey
Turtle back Zoo West Orange/ Sussex, New Jersey
Maryland Zoo Baltimore, Maryland
Salisbury Zoo Salisbury, Maryland
The National Zoo Washington D.C.
Virginia Zoo Norfolk, Virginia
Richmond Metro Zoo Richmond, Virginia
Mill Mountain Zoo Roanoke, Virginia
West Virginia Zoo Kingwood, West Virginia
Tregembo Animal Park Wilmington, North Carolina
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